Even where lists of issues have been agreed between the parties they should be scrutinised by employment judges to weed out trivial allegations.

The protected disclosure claim was rejected as the reason for the forced dismissal was the handling by the school authorities rather than the making of the protected disclosure

Price v Surrey County Council & Anor [2011] UKEAT 0450_10_2710

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07/11/2011

  • Good case management by judges includes ascertaining that lists of issues are separated from key factual allegations. Trivial allegations must be weeded out.
  • The tribunal system is suffering from the lack of basic legal help for unrepresented litigants.
  • Carnwath LJ in the EAT found that the Claimant had been constructively dismissed although the whistleblowing claim failed.
  • Buckland v Bournemouth University [2010] IRLR 445 was quoted whereby the repudiatory breach was not cured by a subsequent appeal hearing.

The EAT made a plea for the provision of basic legal help for unrepresented litigants in order to lessen the impact of unwarranted allegations on the justice system.

Concerns were expressed regarding lists of issues, that central issues such as "unfair dismissal and detriment due to a protected disclosure" were not separated from key factual allegations. The EAT therefore issued guidance on drafting lists of issues, that "even where lists of issues have been agreed between the parties, they should not be accepted uncritically by employment judges at the case management stage. They have their own duty to ensure that the case is clearly and efficiently presented." This advice was repeated regarding the conduct of the hearing.

The Tribunal's finding of unfair constructive dismissal was upheld in light of a misleading letter in which findings of an internal inquiry were conveyed. Buckland v Bournemouth University [2010] IRLR 445 was followed that the repudiatory breach was not cured by the appeal hearing.

The Tribunal's rejection of the protected disclosure claim was upheld as the dismissal did not result from the making of the protected disclosure, but from its handling by the school authorities.

Langstaff HJ in the EAT similarly criticised the employment tribunal in Land Rover v Short for not deciding what was included in the list of issues for determination until it made its decision. This failure "so deprived the employer of the opportunity of asking for an adjournment" that it was "significantly unfair".

Transcript of the judgement:-   Price v Surrey County Council & Anor [2011] UKEAT 0450_10_2710

Transcript of the judgement in:-   Rover v Short (Practice and Procedure : Bias, misconduct and procedural irregularity)
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Some recent employment cases:-
2011
Claimants with Before the Event Insurance may choose their own solicitor - Brown-Quinn & Anor v Equity Syndicate Managment LTD & Anor [2011] EWHC 2661
The High Court issues guidance as to when contractual provisions are valid - Hussain v Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust [2011] EWHC 1670 (QB)
Disciplinary processes must be conducted fairly and without undue delay - Lim v Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust [2011] EWHC 2178 (QB)
An employer's reasonable (but wrong) belief that a worker is working illegally is no defence to an illegal deduction from wages claim - Okuoimose v City Facilities Management (UK) Ltd [2011] UKEAT 0192_11_1309
Whistleblowers are not protected against victimisation by fellow workers - NHS Manchester v Fecitt & Ors [2011] EWCA Civ 1190
An employee sharing profits in the firm is not necessarily a partner - Williamson & Soden Solicitors v Briars EAT [2011] UKEAT/2011/0065_10_2705
Leaving a page out of the reasons for an EAT appeal was venial - Hine & Anor (t/a Hine Marketing Partnership) v Talbot & Ors [2011] UKEAT 1783_10_2706
In Equal Pay claims after a TUPE transfer, red circling will be accepted as constituting a genuine material factor defence - Scotland Co Ltd v Buchanan & Anor (Equal Pay Act : Material factor defence and justification) [2011] UKEAT 0042_10_2505
The Minimum wage did not apply to a worker sleeping over without duties to perform - Wray v JW Lees & Co (Brewers) Ltd (National Minimum Wage [2011] UKEAT 0102_11_1407
Requests to continue working after 65 must be considered in good faith - Compass Group Plc v Ayodele [2011] UKEAT 0484_10_1407
An autocratic style of management is no justification for breaching the contractual term of trust and confidence - McBride v Falkirk Football & Athletic Club [2011] UKEAT 0058_10_1706
Overtime payments in the absence of an agreement - Driver v Air India Ltd [2011] EWCA Civ 830
Mere suspicion that a representative was acting for profit was not enough for imposing wasted costs - Jackson v Cambridgeshire County Council & Ors (Practice and Procedure : Costs) [2011] UKEAT 0402_09_0806
If you have a problem at work over harassment, disability, sex, age, race discrimination or bullying or are seeking compensation or reinstatement for unfair or constructive dismissal then contact workrep for an evaluation of your case. We can also advise you on equal pay, TUPE or employment status. Often an employee will come to us over a breach of contract by their employer or for issues concerning whistleblowing. If your employer has made you redundant you might in fact have been unfairly dismissed or wrongfully dismissed. If you have any other employment issues don't hesitate to contact WorkRep.
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