The Government moves to limit workers' access to justice

Now is the time to act

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9/10/2011

In a new attack on workers rights the Chancellor George Osborne has announced intended changes to the tribunal system that will possibly drastically reduce the numbers of workers able to bring employment tribunal claims.
The details announced in a speech at the Conservative Party conference are found in this Evening Standard report.
  • The qualifying period for unfair dismissal will rise from one to two years from 1st April 2012.
  • Once that hurdle has been passed a worker will have to contend with a £250 charge for serving the ET1, followed by a
  • £1,000 fee once the case is listed(more for cases claiming over £30,000).
  • Osbourne said that the fees will not be charged for 'poor' claimants, and that these fees would be refunded if workers win their claims.
  • Little credence should be given to this claim as even if the fees are refunded,which is not certain, they will probably then be deducted from any compensation awarded.

This government might not find it easy to role back much of the legislation protecting workers' rights as it often stems from EU directives. But the fear is that as with the stealthy yet increasing undermining of benefit entitlements (such as those for the disabled) this might be the beginning of a systematic legislative attack on workers' rights. Accordingly these new measures need to be fought against strongly before they even begin to be implemented.

The government is attempting to describe these provisions as necessary to prevent abuse of the employment tribunal system by vexatious litigants attempting to harm their employer. Yet this issue has already been comprehensively addressed (already unfairly as the powers are draconian)and tightened again in the 2004 Employment Tribunal Regulations so that workers who bring cases judged as without merit or vexatious workers are already at risk of costs of up to £10,000 being awarded against them (the costs are unlimited if the ET refers the assessment of costs to the County Court).

And even before a case begins a judge may strike out a case judged without merit at a pre-hearing. A £250 deposit may be asked for when a case is judged as 'weak' by the judge.

As there is no need for these new measures to weed out 'undeserving' cases, it remains to be answered as to just what agenda these measures by the Liberal-Conservative alliance serve? Could it be related to a more general attack on workers' rights such as watering down TUPE or reducing redundancy consultations from 100 to 30 days?

Please protest to your union and moreover your MP against this move by the Conservative-Liberal Government that will add yet more hurdles preventing workers from accessing the justice system (usually after dismissal).
WorkRep.co.uk
Protecting Workers


Some recent employment cases:-
2011
When deciding the level of costs to be paid, if a tribunal exercises the discretion to take means into account, all the means must be assessed - SHIELDS AUTOMOTIVE LTD v GREIG [2011] UKEAT 0024_10_1507
It was not unfair or inequitable not to re-hire under conditions offered in failed negotiations - Slade & Others v TNT (UK) Ltd (Unfair Dismissal) [2011] UKEAT 0113_11_1309
An employee sharing profits in the firm is not necessarily a partner - Williamson & Soden Solicitors v Briars EAT [2011] UKEAT/2011/0065_10_2705
Leaving a page out of the reasons for an EAT appeal was venial - Hine & Anor (t/a Hine Marketing Partnership) v Talbot & Ors [2011] UKEAT 1783_10_2706
In Equal Pay claims after a TUPE transfer, red circling will be accepted as constituting a genuine material factor defence - Scotland Co Ltd v Buchanan & Anor (Equal Pay Act : Material factor defence and justification) [2011] UKEAT 0042_10_2505
The Minimum wage did not apply to a worker sleeping over without duties to perform - Wray v JW Lees & Co (Brewers) Ltd (National Minimum Wage [2011] UKEAT 0102_11_1407
Requests to continue working after 65 must be considered in good faith - Compass Group Plc v Ayodele [2011] UKEAT 0484_10_1407
An autocratic style of management is no justification for breaching the contractual term of trust and confidence - McBride v Falkirk Football & Athletic Club [2011] UKEAT 0058_10_1706
Overtime payments in the absence of an agreement - Driver v Air India Ltd [2011] EWCA Civ 830
Mere suspicion that a representative was acting for profit was not enough for imposing wasted costs - Jackson v Cambridgeshire County Council & Ors (Practice and Procedure : Costs) [2011] UKEAT 0402_09_0806
If you have a problem at work over harassment, disability, sex, age, race discrimination or bullying or are seeking compensation or reinstatement for unfair or constructive dismissal then contact workrep for an evaluation of your case. We can also advise you on equal pay, TUPE or employment status. Often an employee will come to us over a breach of contract by their employer or for issues concerning whistleblowing. If your employer has made you redundant you might in fact have been unfairly dismissed or wrongfully dismissed. If you have any other employment issues don't hesitate to contact WorkRep.
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